Redaktion
The project management is responsible for the content of the information provided.
Kooperation
This project, funded by Gebert Rüf Stiftung, is supported by the following project partners: Hochschule Luzern, Institute of Mechanical Engineering and Energy Technology, Competence Centre Thermal Energy Storage, Cowa Thermal Solutions AG
Projektdaten
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Projekt-Nr: GRS-100/19
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Förderbeitrag: CHF 150'000
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Bewilligung: 04.02.2020
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Dauer: 04.2020 - 10.2021
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Handlungsfeld:
InnoBooster, seit 2018
Projektleitung
Projektbeschreibung
Rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems in combination with heat pumps are a key technology for decarbonisation of the residential sector. The main challenge of these systems is the temporal mismatch between the PV electricity supply and the heating demand of the building, resulting in a self-consumption ratio of only 30%. Cowa is developing a compact thermal storage solution that allows to store excess PV electricity produced during midday and to release this energy during periods of solar outage, thereby increasing the self-consumption ratio of the system.
Cowa's solution is based on capsules filled with Phase Change Materials (PCM). These materials offer a high energy density by utilizing a solid-liquid phase transition. The capsules are stacked into conventional heat pump water storages (buffer storages) to increase their storage capacity up to a factor of four. The extra storage capacity added by the COWA-Caps can boost the self-sufficiency of PV driven heat pump systems from 30% to 70%.
With the InnoBooster funds, Cowa will develop a long-lasting mass-producible encapsulation with optimized packing density and heat transfer characteristic.
Was ist das Besondere an diesem Projekt?
The storage technology is based on from Cowa developed salt-water mixtures that offer an up to factor four higher energy density than water. The materials are non-toxic, non-flammable and recyclable. Furthermore, they do not lose capacity over time and are cost-effective. Based on these advantages, a much cheaper and more sustainable solution to increase photovoltaic self-consumption can be offered to the end-customers than electrical batteries. Finally, no change in the heat pump system configuration is required.
Stand/Resultate
Several stable PCMs for heat pump applications and a unique, cost-effective encapsulation material with excellent long-term stability and diffusion barrier properties were developed. A real scale protype with a volume of 300l filled with the developed materials, has been produced and will be tested in March 2021. Several pilot plant in a multi-family house will be commissioned in Summer 2021.
Jörg Worlitschek, Simon Maranda and Remo Waser founded the startup Cowa Thermal Solutions with the mission to boost renewables in buildings by compact thermal energy storages. Cowa has won the “Zentralschweizer Business Plan Contest”, the Venture Kick Final in January 2020, is supported by the Swiss Climate Foundation and has been ranked in the top 11 and top 60 startups of the ZKB Pionierpreis and the De Vigier Preis respectively. The startup is currently looking for funding/investors and plans to launch their first product in late 2021.
Publikationen
Experimentally Validated Model of a Latent Thermal Energy Storage Device for System Level Simulations. Appl. Energy 2018, 231, 116–126.
Waser, R.; Berger, M.; Maranda, S.; Worlitschek, J. Residential-Scale Demonstrator for Seasonal Latent Thermal Energy Storage for Heating and Cooling Application with Optimized PV Self-Consumption. 2019, No. October.
Medienecho
Cowa Thermal Solutions News
Website
Links
Am Projekt beteiligte Personen
Letzte Aktualisierung dieser Projektdarstellung 11.02.2021